| Freedom House, a New York based, non-profit NGO, | | | | reprisal for self-governing thoughts, or actions. |
| has been monitoring threats to human rights from as | | | | The countries committing human rights abuse, reach |
| far back as 1980. Its 2009 annual report discloses | | | | across the Americas, the Middle East, Central Asia, |
| that at the commencement of 2009, 54% of the | | | | Africa and East Asia. They embrace a large range of |
| world's population is still forced to live under brutal | | | | cultures and several levels of economic growth. |
| authoritarian rule. | | | | Countries such as Zimbabwe have crumbled from |
| " 89 (46%) of the world's 193 countries are ranked | | | | being one of Africa's most affluent nations, to |
| as Free, where the population has freedom of a large | | | | becoming one of its poorest, ravaged by disease, |
| variety of political and human rights | | | | starvation and the world's highest level of inflation. |
| " 62 (32%) live in only Partly Free countries, where | | | | Over the last thirty years there has been a major |
| rule of law is very weakly enforced | | | | extension of human independence. Many tyrannical |
| " 42 (22%) of the world's countries are given the | | | | leaders have found themselves before international |
| rating of Not Free with the people having only basic | | | | courts, while some are still on trial. Numerous states |
| human rights and political freedom completely | | | | have done away with their dictatorship and |
| unknown. | | | | embraced democracy and opted for basic civil |
| Of the 42 countries ranked as Not Free, eight were | | | | freedom. There is universal backing for the: |
| listed with the Worst of the Worst possible rating. | | | | " values of democracy |
| These countries included: Burma, Equatorial Guinea, | | | | " rule of law |
| Libya, North Korea, Somalia, Sudan, Turkmenistan and | | | | " liberty of association |
| Uzbekistan. The list also included the two territories, | | | | " freedom of speech, |
| Chechnya and Tibet. | | | | " rights of the minorities |
| These countries were followed by a slightly lesser | | | | " plus many other fundamental universally recognized |
| rating: Belarus, Chad, China, Cuba, Eritrea, Laos, Saudi | | | | basic human rights. |
| Arabia, Syria and Zimbabwe, as well as the two | | | | Numerous countries that have attained measured and |
| territories of South Ossetia (Georgia) and Western | | | | sustainable progress in long-term economic growth, |
| Sahara (Morocco). In these nations there is no place | | | | also have gained a respect for democratic practices. |
| for private discussion, while political opposition is | | | | Jennifer Windsor, Executive Director of Freedom |
| fiercely oppressed. All criticism of the state is | | | | House however says "Although democracy has |
| censored and punishment severely administered. The | | | | scored impressive gains in recent times, we have also |
| people's lives are totally state controlled and | | | | begun to experience a new drive to prevent the |
| all-encompassing, with the overshadowing fear of | | | | further spread of democracy and where possible, roll |
| reprisal for self-determining thoughts, or actions. | | | | back some of the achievements that have already |
| The next level of countries were: Belarus, Chad, | | | | been registered". This entails doing away with |
| China, Cuba, Eritrea, Laos, Saudi Arabia, Syria and | | | | independent media, marginalizing political opponents, |
| Zimbabwe, besides the two territories of South | | | | thwarting independent think tanks and stopping NGOs |
| Ossetia (Georgia) and Western Sahara (Morocco). In | | | | from getting important resources. |
| these countries private discussion is firmly | | | | On top of all that, many of the worst human rights |
| discouraged, while political challengers are ruthlessly | | | | law-breakers have become a member of loose |
| tyrannized. Any criticism of the government is | | | | coalitions belonging to the United Nations, in order to |
| monitored and punishment meted out. The people's | | | | turn aside the world's eyes from their history of |
| lives are fully controlled by the government and | | | | tyranny. |
| totally enveloping, with constant fear of official | | | | |