Quest For the Gem of the Antilles - Review of War of 1898 by Louis Perez Jr

Embedded in his book, Louis Perez asserts throughmeant little to the reader, then followed by an
the crafting of popular support, duplicitous diplomacyunnecessary explaination of what was being stated.
and military engagement, the US summarily co-optedIt is clear to the reader Mr. Perez's interpretation of
the war of 1898 in the aim to "weaken the Cubanthe US experiences, statements and policies toward
claim to sovereignty" and inject both moral obligationCuba and their "splendid little war". He does well in
and patron responsibility into the reasoning of thepainting the conscious set-up of the US stance,
American forays of imperialism. Perez's book uses aestablishes the US's less than flattering view of the
vast amount of excerpts, reports and quotes fromCuban revolutionary input into their own struggle and
US officials, statesmen and first-hand observers todetermines the desired outcomes the US wished for
prove the aims he presents:the land. The book brings up the point of "historical
· The US spent years in attempts toredress" in the arena of historical accuracy, point of
purchase Cuba from Spain.view and paradigm shifts. This is a willfully stated as it
· Cuba is seen as a natural and logicaldoes make one more firmly believe that there is
acquisition to US claim.much room for improvement on accuracy and a lack
· The US viewed Cuba as a liability in its ownof bias in the general history of events such as what
hands and the hands of others as well.is discussed in the book.
· That it would provide a necessary base ofWhen history is written by the winner, the goals of
deployment for US economic and military endeavorsthe participants, the impetus and outcomes will need
through the peninsular canal and beyond.to be looked at with a critical eye. Perez's coup is
· That left to Cubans, the island would bewhen he brings as evidence the common name for
lost to strife and anarchy.the Cuban revolution: The Spanish-American
If we are to believe in the book's messages, theWar-completely making a ghost of the main instigator
book does well is to exemplify both the extremeand would-be benefactor of the combat/upheaval.
hubris of US statesmen and popular mentality inWhat Perez does well is stir up bonafide lines of
regards to non-European or western nations, theirquestion and attracts interest in both the material
incredible indulgence in the ideal of manifest destinyand history at hand and the idea that history needs
and US right to act as a parent and policeman, andcomplete inspection. To the victor goes the goods,
the practice of hiding behind benevolence to maskspoils and positive press. The War of 1898 shows
the true nature of policy and pursuit.how one nations struggle for freedom can be
The book heartily relies upon the historiography tousurped by another's endeavor to extend its borders,
invoke a viewpoint. The reader may question thesphere of influence and do it all under the guise of
authorship, sourcing, interpretation, style, bias, andkindness (done with an air of superiority). This
intended audience of the pieces. These insertedusurping of a cause for independence proved a
references do well to illustrate the main points Perezturning point in American history, as it moved toward
has made yet they come at a price. Often, the pointthe role of accidental imperialist and away from a
is made through a quote, echoed by two or moreneutral, youthful nation that respects the causes and
further examples attached by names that admittedlyrights of others.