Strategic Blackmail with Infinite Compassion

Last night, we were invited to an evening with KenHabré to justice, and should lead to his
Roth, Executive Director of Human Rights Watch.extradition from Senegal to Belgium to stand trial.
Human Rights Watch is dedicated to protecting theThis man, in his days, killed tens of thousands of
human rights of people around the world. We standpeople, until Souleymane Guengueng, a modest and
with victims and activists to prevent discrimination, todeeply religious civil servant who watched hundreds
uphold political freedom, to protect people fromof his cellmates perish from torture and disease
inhumane conduct in wartime, and to bring offendersduring two years in Habrés prisons, took an
to justice. We investigate and expose human rightsoath before God that if he ever got out of jail alive,
violations and hold abusers accountable. We challengehe would bring his tormentors to justice.
governments and those who hold power to endBut it was the methods that he described that were
abusive practices and respect international humanthe most compelling.
rights law. We enlist the public and the internationalIn a nutshell, HRW uses strategic blackmail to
community to support the cause of human rights forarm-twist governments and powers to get them to
all.cooperate, and to put a stop to unacceptable ways.
Ken Roth is a former litigator and federal prosecuter,No government wants to be publicly accused as a
who has dedicated his energy to the Human Rightshuman rights violator. HRW has tremendous credibility
cause over the last two decades.with the world media for telling it as it is. Their
He explained HRW's mission, methods, and results inreports are authentic, generated by researchers on
an engaging talk. A recent victory was describedthe field, at considerable personal risk. They have the
eloquently.ability to create front page headlines in all major
A Belgian judge has issued an international arrestnewspapers worldwide.
warrant charging Chads exiled former president,I was impressed by the combination of ruthlessness
Hissène Habré, with human rightsand killer instinct and getting the job done focus, set
crimes committed during his 1982-1990 rule.in the context of immense kindness.
Habré lives in exile in Senegal, where he wasIt was still a rare, warm San Francisco night when we
indicted over five years ago before courts ruled thatcame out. With a sigh I thought to myself: Such, I
he could not be tried there. The Belgian warranthope, would be the anatomy of leadership in the
marks a turning point in the long effort to bringyears to come.