| As you've probably seen on television and the | | | | on trial. In some countries, they might wait up to ten |
| movies, you have the right to a speedy trial as an | | | | years before getting their day in court. In a vast |
| American citizen. So, what exactly exactly is this | | | | majority of these cases, the defendants are in jail |
| speedy trial stuff about? | | | | because they object to actions being taken by the |
| As citizens of the United States, you have certain | | | | government. |
| inalienable rights. These include things such as the | | | | The constitutional right to a speedy trial keeps the |
| right to the freedom of speech, the right to bear | | | | U.S. government from putting citizens in jail for a |
| arms and other civil liberties. The pillars of these rights | | | | prolonged period. Following 9-11, the Bush |
| are found in the Constitution. The sixth amendment | | | | administration has been roundly criticized for violating |
| of the constitution provides us with the right to a | | | | this notion via the Guantanamo Bay facility where |
| speedy and public trial. | | | | prisoners have been held without any trials for years. |
| So, who cares if you have the right to a speedy | | | | The US Supreme Court has rejected the position of |
| trial? What's the big rush? Well, we have to look at | | | | the Bush Administration and trials have begun. |
| other countries to get a better idea. Many | | | | So, how long can you sit in jail before the right to a |
| authoritative regimes have touted themselves as | | | | speedy trial becomes an issue? It depends on the |
| democratic in nature. To one extent or another, they | | | | situation, but six months is generally a cut off period. |
| hold up the fact that they guarantee a right to trial | | | | Murder cases can be much longer. Ironically, most |
| to their citizens. | | | | defendants do not invoke the right to a speedy trial |
| The problem, however, is in the details. They don't | | | | as they want their attorneys to have time to mount |
| offer a speedy trial. Instead, they arrest citizens and | | | | a defence. In such cases, a defendant can waive his |
| then let them sit in jail for years while waiting to go | | | | or her right to the speedy trial. |