| It is fundamental right of the humankind to have | | | | shape of a United Nations treaty on water |
| access to safe drinking water. Unfortunately the | | | | accessibility. People of the world have felt the |
| charter of the basic human rights has not envisaged | | | | urgency of the issue and are struggling for water |
| the provision of drinking water to the people. | | | | rights. Different non governmental organisations and |
| According to the facts and figures of the the world | | | | humanitarian organizations are trying to awake the |
| health organisation more than one billion people in the | | | | conscience of the governments and business tycoons |
| third world countries, that is 20 percent of the global | | | | to except water from their monetary deals. They |
| population, have no access to secure drinking water . | | | | are striving rightly to invoke an international |
| Only 46 % percent people of Africa have access to | | | | mechanism on the right to water. The too much |
| safe drinking water. Sometime only twenty percent | | | | industrialization had adversely affected the climate |
| of the population of some countries have the access | | | | and water resources of the world. Water is scarce |
| to safe drinking water. 2.2 million deaths per year | | | | and its reservoirs are in danger of contamination and |
| occur due to unhygienic water. Not to speak of | | | | pollution. Moreover the people are obliged to get |
| human beings even the animals and plants are not | | | | water from private corporations on high and |
| getting enough water. | | | | exploitative prices. The efforts of the World Bank by |
| Water should not have been a commercial product | | | | privatizing the water services have failed due to |
| like that of a well known multinational corporation | | | | towering water rates, unavailability to the poor, |
| that is marketed and sold out all over the world via | | | | inefficient services and pollution. |
| media. But the superior creature has established his | | | | The best way to solve the water crises is Covenant |
| hegemony over the natural resources due to its | | | | on water by the United Nation. It is the need of the |
| avariciousness. The sages of the times had not freed | | | | hour to introduce a UN Covenant to re-affirm the |
| the water from the cruel clutches of greed.The | | | | vital role of government in supplying water to the |
| writers of the UN charter of human rights had also | | | | people at affordable price or free of cost, if possible. |
| not included the access to clean drinking water in the | | | | The fact that water is not a recognized human right |
| list of basic human rights!!! | | | | has given the chance to the private companies to |
| Therefore it has become a million dollars business and | | | | exploit the situation. If the UN is involved in the |
| no state or person seems in the mood to provide | | | | water issue and the states sign a covenant on the |
| the people with the pure or impure drinking water on | | | | water, this exploitation of the private sector might |
| human grounds. | | | | be reduced, if not completely eradicated. Although |
| To assure freedom, justice, and equality to its people | | | | Covenant on water will not solve the water crisis of |
| is the primary obligation of a state. These privileges | | | | this world,yet it would help the people and the states |
| destined for the citizens of a state are considered as | | | | to stop the situation from going bad to worse. |
| the basic human rights. A social writer satirically | | | | The two billion people living in the states without |
| explains these rights by saying that the citizens are | | | | sufficient water would be able to make water a |
| free to die with hunger or thirst, state would not | | | | social and cultural asset instead of a commodity. It |
| interfere in their freedoms. | | | | would also enable the states to prepare a fair |
| The common needs of the common lot are found in | | | | system of distribution. The inclusion of water in basic |
| abundance in the nature. Air and water are its major | | | | human would help to work on a universal and |
| examples.Nature has bestowed all the blessings on all | | | | coherent body of regulations for all countries. It |
| the creatures, from a unicellular organism to human | | | | would make clear that it is the task of the state to |
| being ,without any any distinction of genre or | | | | give fresh, reasonably priced water to all of its |
| species.Many organizations of world level are | | | | populace. |
| struggling to compel the UN to include the access to | | | | It is high time for the UN also to include water in the |
| water in the list of basic human rights. | | | | list of basic Human Rights. |
| The global water crisis needs a global resolution in | | | | |