The Human Rights Without Water

It is fundamental right of the humankind to haveshape of a United Nations treaty on water
access to safe drinking water. Unfortunately theaccessibility. People of the world have felt the
charter of the basic human rights has not envisagedurgency of the issue and are struggling for water
the provision of drinking water to the people.rights. Different non governmental organisations and
According to the facts and figures of the the worldhumanitarian organizations are trying to awake the
health organisation more than one billion people in theconscience of the governments and business tycoons
third world countries, that is 20 percent of the globalto except water from their monetary deals. They
population, have no access to secure drinking water .are striving rightly to invoke an international
Only 46 % percent people of Africa have access tomechanism on the right to water. The too much
safe drinking water. Sometime only twenty percentindustrialization had adversely affected the climate
of the population of some countries have the accessand water resources of the world. Water is scarce
to safe drinking water. 2.2 million deaths per yearand its reservoirs are in danger of contamination and
occur due to unhygienic water. Not to speak ofpollution. Moreover the people are obliged to get
human beings even the animals and plants are notwater from private corporations on high and
getting enough water.exploitative prices. The efforts of the World Bank by
Water should not have been a commercial productprivatizing the water services have failed due to
like that of a well known multinational corporationtowering water rates, unavailability to the poor,
that is marketed and sold out all over the world viainefficient services and pollution.
media. But the superior creature has established hisThe best way to solve the water crises is Covenant
hegemony over the natural resources due to itson water by the United Nation. It is the need of the
avariciousness. The sages of the times had not freedhour to introduce a UN Covenant to re-affirm the
the water from the cruel clutches of greed.Thevital role of government in supplying water to the
writers of the UN charter of human rights had alsopeople at affordable price or free of cost, if possible.
not included the access to clean drinking water in theThe fact that water is not a recognized human right
list of basic human rights!!!has given the chance to the private companies to
Therefore it has become a million dollars business andexploit the situation. If the UN is involved in the
no state or person seems in the mood to providewater issue and the states sign a covenant on the
the people with the pure or impure drinking water onwater, this exploitation of the private sector might
human grounds.be reduced, if not completely eradicated. Although
To assure freedom, justice, and equality to its peopleCovenant on water will not solve the water crisis of
is the primary obligation of a state. These privilegesthis world,yet it would help the people and the states
destined for the citizens of a state are considered asto stop the situation from going bad to worse.
the basic human rights. A social writer satiricallyThe two billion people living in the states without
explains these rights by saying that the citizens aresufficient water would be able to make water a
free to die with hunger or thirst, state would notsocial and cultural asset instead of a commodity. It
interfere in their freedoms.would also enable the states to prepare a fair
The common needs of the common lot are found insystem of distribution. The inclusion of water in basic
abundance in the nature. Air and water are its majorhuman would help to work on a universal and
examples.Nature has bestowed all the blessings on allcoherent body of regulations for all countries. It
the creatures, from a unicellular organism to humanwould make clear that it is the task of the state to
being ,without any any distinction of genre orgive fresh, reasonably priced water to all of its
species.Many organizations of world level arepopulace.
struggling to compel the UN to include the access toIt is high time for the UN also to include water in the
water in the list of basic human rights.list of basic Human Rights.
The global water crisis needs a global resolution in