Weaving Mental Health First Aid Into Workplace Wellness

Every month Anne LaFleur sends employees in herattitudes.
office a quiz about various wellness topics. When theUnexpectedly, the study also found that Mental
topic was depression, she received twice as manyHealth First Aid improved the mental well-being of the
responses as usual from co-workers.participants themselves.
When LaFleur, vice president of human resources at"By understanding the signs and symptoms of
a credit union in Pawtucket, RI, took a Mental Healthdepression, I learned to recognize this in myself,"
First Aid course in February, she quickly understoodsays Kellie-Ann Heenan, director of human resources
the reason for the high level of interest in theseat a company in Lincoln, RI.
types of issues. The training also helped her identifyHeenan, who had the training in February, has an
people in her office who may be suffering a mentaladopted son from Russia who suffers from a
health problem and taught her how to provide helpnumber of emotional issues.
and refer people to self-help and professional"The tools I learned made it easier to connect with
resources.him and better understand where he's coming from,"
"The training made me realize that mental healthshe says. "In the end, the training improved my own
issues are very common, yet one of the least talkedmental health."
about problems," LaFleur says.LaFleur has also applied the lessons she learned in the
More than one in four people suffer from acourse to her home life.
diagnosable mental health problem in any given year."My kids are in their 20s and they go through the
Mental illness likely costs businesses more than $79typical ups and downs," says LaFleur, "I use my
billion a year, $63 billion of it in lost productivity. TheMental Health First Aid training to see how my kids
statistics point to the significant need to incorporateare feeling." LaFleur says she was surprised by the
mental health into burgeoning employee wellnessrange of issues covered in the course.
programs, which have received a shot in the arm"We looked at how to deal with both crisis and
with the passage of federal healthcare reformnon-crisis situations, and it made us very aware of
legislation.the terminology we use that may not be socially
Mental Health First Aid has proved to be an idealcorrect," she says, noting that describing co-workers
program to promote improved mental health inas "crazy" or a "nut case" may be hurtful to people
workplaces across the country.going through an emotionally trying time.
LaFleur is one of more than 6,000 people certified inThe training proved to be particularly helpful to Lynn
Mental Health First Aid since the training wasCorwin last January when two fellow employees
introduced in the United States two years ago bywalked into her office in a panic. They told Corwin,
the National Council for Community Behavioraldirector of human resources at the organization, that
Healthcare along with the Maryland Department ofa co-worker was extremely upset about the recent
Health and Mental Hygiene and the Missouriearthquake in Haiti. The distressed young woman had
Department of Mental Health.a close friend in Haiti and had been unable to contact
Those who participate in the 12-hour Mental Healththe person for five days. Fearing the worst, the
First Aid course learn a five-step process to assess awoman was having difficulty managing her emotions,
situation, select and implement appropriatelet alone being able to work.
interventions and help a person developing signs andWhile the two workers had no idea how to deal with
symptoms of mental illness or in crisis receivethe situation, Corwin sprung into action.
appropriate care. Participants also learn about the risk"I used what I learned in the course to calm the
factors and warning signs of specific illnesses such aswoman down and talk with her about how she's
anxiety, depression, psychosis, and addiction.feeling," says Corwin. "I explained to her that it was
Evaluations show that the evidence-based MentalOK to be upset, and to not be embarrassed about
Health First Aid program saves lives, expands people'sit."
knowledge of mental illnesses and their treatments,"The training left me with a greater sense of
and reduces the stigma associated with mental illnessconfidence about how to deal with a variety of
by helping people understand and accept mentalpeople issues that come up in every office,"
illness as a medical condition. One trial of 301concludes Heenan. "There's such a stigma around
randomized participants found that those who tookmental health and people don't want to talk about it,
the training had greater confidence in providing helpso having the information gives me confidence that I'll
to others, greater likelihood of advising people tobe able to handle these types of situations when
seek professional help, and decreased stigmatizingthey arise.